The Australian town that turned a sorry past into a thriving present

The tufts of white bobbing through the blue sky above New Norfolk, a 40-minute drive from Hobart, are not unseasonable summer snowflakes but rather the seed pods of the willow trees that punctuate this River Derwent town. At Arthur Square, they fly over Saturday market stallholders, who gather with trinkets and handmade treasures, en route to The Agrarian Kitchen, spread over two hectares in the complex that was once Tasmania’s only psychiatric hospital.

The kitchen garden at the Agrarian Kitchen.The River Derwent runs through New Norfolk.Stu GibsonEstablished in 1807 by evacuees from Norfolk Island and on the traditional lands of the Big River People, New Norfolk is one of the earliest European settlements in Tasmania. The town is as renowned for its circa-1941 industry-leading paper mill (the first in the world to produce newsprint from eucalyptus hardwood) as it is for its hops farming and fertile landscapes.

The town’s Willow Court precinct was established in 1827 with a mental asylum for the chronically ill and morphed over 170 years to encompass a hospital for those with disabilities and mental illness. (In 2025, Willow Court joined 365 globally recognised Sites of Conscience, which recognise past struggle and adversity in pursuit of contemporary human rights.)

The precinct is now also home to many passionate creative types who are writing the town’s next chapter. Off Arthur Square, Alexander Okenyo etches coffee orders onto daffodil-coloured sticky notes from behind the bar at Black Swan bookshop. The La Marzocco coffee machine is plastered with dockets for flat whites and iced long blacks and waiting customers thumb tomes on the shelves. Okenyo built the store in what was once his mother’s shed; next year, its footprint will double when he opens the extension he’s been building in his spare time.

Alexander Okenyo at his Black Swan bookshop.“You’re following your heart as much as anything,” he says about pursuing his dream here. “Which is a good place to start in this short life.”

New Norfolk has eclectic antique shops, a luxurious homewares shop, a celebrated concert band, an exhibiting artists collective, and a timber craftsman who creates bespoke Windsor chairs, among many others. Once, it had a hat shop, a tailor and a florist – but it has always had a passionate community of pioneers contributing to the region’s prosperity.

“This town has always been really multifaceted,” Okenyo says. “It can be framed in one way and totally miss what a thriving place this was. It had a real verve to it.”

Over in what was the bakery and then the Kodak shop, Rachel James handprints on a 100-year-old Chandler & Price letterpress. Her shelves feature pens from Japan and small-batch ink made in Launceston, but I leave with wooden stamps that tuck neatly into my pocket as I amble towards The Agrarian Kitchen.

During an hour-long garden tour, which runs on Fridays, Saturdays and Sundays, we wander through the walled regenerative garden where elderflower blossoms, peaches ripen and zucchini flowers wink from beneath abundant vegetation below the barricaded windows of what was the former maximum-security men’s ward. This garden was once its barren exercise yard.

Rodney Dunn and guest in a cooking class at The Agrarian Kitchen.Tourism Australia“You can use all the metaphors for it, but for all that new life of the garden, you’ve still got those stark concrete walls,” says Rodney Dunn, Agrarian Kitchen co-founder and executive chef. “You don’t ever forget the past, but something beautiful has sprung out of something quite sorrowful.”

Gardener Molly Hutcheon pinches warm mint and passionfruit marigold and hands it around as we stroll. We learn about the biochar process that transforms wood-fired waste into rich, supple compost.

The restaurant space once housed the sick, then the young, then women; it’s now a bright, airy home for the cooking school and a 60-seater eatery, for curing cheeses and storing jars of pickles.

On its boundary is The Kiosk, where pinkeye potato salads and trifles studded with cherries and golden raspberries are enjoyed by visitors sitting on picnic blankets. (Here, post-tour, we nibble on duck salami and white asparagus pickles in the shade of a Portuguese laurel.)

We leave the greenhouse as purple folds of shiso gently stir in the wind and string trellises of budding cherry tomatoes glow as they stretch towards the sun.

“It feels peaceful to me, this space. It’s something that’s really regenerative,” Molly says. “It just shows when you put lots of effort and thought into something and pay respect to that space, [anything’s] possible.”

DRIVENew Norfolk is about 40 minutes from Hobart by car. The Metro Tasmania bus also travels between the two locations. See metrotas.com.au

VISITThe Agrarian Kitchen’s dining experience, garden tours and cooking classes require reservations. See theagrariankitchen.comBlack Swan is open from Thursday to Monday. See blackswanbookshop.com.au. Flywheel is open from Thursday to Monday. See flywheel.net.auThe New Norfolk Market runs on Saturdays until 2pm.

The writer was a guest of The Agrarian Kitchen.

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